Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (10): 182-187.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.10.027

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of aging treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of cryorolled Al-4.5Cu-1.5Mg-0.1Er alloy

Xie Shangheng1,2, Sun Youping1,2,3, He Jiangmei1,2,3, Zhu Jiaxin1,2, Fang Dejun1,2   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou Guangxi 545006, China;
    2. Guangxi Earthmoving Machinery Collaborative Innovation Center, Liuzhou Guangxi 545006, China;
    3. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automobile Components and Vehicle Technology, Liuzhou Guangxi 545006, China
  • Received:2023-03-29 Revised:2023-07-21 Online:2023-10-25 Published:2023-12-07

Abstract: Effect of aging treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of cryorolled Al-4.5Cu-1.5Mg-0.1Er alloy plate was studied by means of optical microscope (OM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and tensile tester. The results show that the amount of precipitated phases in the Al-4.5Cu-1.5Mg-0.1Er alloy after aging is increased and the distribution is more uniform, which are mainly S(Al2CuMg) phase and θ(Al2Cu) phase. As the aging temperature increases and the aging time is extended, part of the second phase redissolves and coarsens, resulting in the degradation of alloy properties. The best comprehensive properties are obtained when the cryorolled Al-4.5Cu-1.5Mg-0.1Er alloy plates are aged at 180 ℃ for 8 h, of which the tensile strength and elongation reach 541 MPa and 11.33%, respectively, improving by 58 MPa and 7.11% compared with that without aging. Meanwhile, the fracture type of the alloy is ductile fracture.

Key words: Al-Cu-Mg-Er alloy, aging treatment, microstructure, mechanical properties, texture

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