Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (10): 18-24.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.10.003

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of solution treatment on microstructure and low temperature impact properties of 022Cr22Ni5Mo3N duplex stainless steel

Cui Liyun1, Liu Qingtao1, Luo Rui1, Qian Xigen2, Ding Hengnan1, Sun Xi2, Zhao Xiaotao2, Liu Heng1, Cheng Xiaonong1   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212013, China;
    2. Jiangsu Fujie Advance Mechanical Technology Group Co., Ltd., Suzhou Jiangsu 215233, China
  • Received:2024-05-06 Revised:2024-08-01 Online:2024-11-28 Published:2024-11-28

Abstract: Solution treatment for as-forged 022Cr22Ni5Mo3N duplex stainless steel was carried out, and the effects of solution temperature (1000-1100 ℃) and time (1 h and 2 h) on the microstructure and -46 ℃ low temperature impact properties were studied. The results show that with the increase of solution temperature, the austenite content of the 022Cr22Ni5Mo3N stainless steel decreases, the phase boundary of austenite tends to be smooth and the number of needle-type and island austenite in ferrite decreases gradually. The low temperature impact properties increase first and then decrease with the increase of solution temperature. When the solution temperature is 1050 ℃, the low temperature impact absorbed energy of the 022Cr22Ni5Mo3N stainless steel is higher, which is about 260 J. The solution treatment can change the austenite phase morphology and adjust the phase content. Serrated phase boundaries(below 1050 ℃) and lower austenite phase content(above 1050 ℃) promote the brittle fracture of dual-phase steels at low temperatures, which is the main reason for the reduction of low-temperature toughness.

Key words: 022Cr22Ni5Mo3N duplex stainless steel, solution treatment, phase morphology, phase ratio, low temperature impact properties

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